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Goodbye OTPs! Singapore’s Big Move Towards Stronger Bank Security

Writer: Maranda ManningMaranda Manning

Updated: Dec 16, 2024


In recent regulatory updates, Singapore's banking industry is moving away from one-time passcodes (OTPs) as a primary security measure. With this change, the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) aims to bolster financial safety for consumers and adapt to newer, more secure technologies. So, what does this mean for you and for banks? Let’s break down the essentials and see how this shift could shape future banking security in Singapore and beyond.


Why the Change?

OTPs have been a go-to security method for years, offering an extra layer of verification. However, they’re not flawless. Cybersecurity threats have grown, and OTPs have increasingly become targets for phishing and other social engineering attacks. According to MAS, the new rules seek to replace OTPs with multi-factor authentication (MFA) methods that are harder to compromise, like biometrics or device-bound passkeys, which are tied to a specific device rather than relying on SMS or email​.


OTPs Are Not Just Outdated, They’re Expensive

Beyond security risks, OTPs can be surprisingly costly. Each SMS OTP sent incurs a fee for banks, which adds up quickly with high transaction volumes and login verifications. These costs aren’t limited to SMS fees alone; they also include expenses for system maintenance, integration, and managing customer inquiries. For large institutions, OTP expenses become a considerable financial drain​.


Ideem’s Alternative: Invisible, Secure Authentication

As OTPs phase out, alternatives like Ideem’s two-factor authentication (2FA) solution offer a forward-thinking approach. Ideem’s 2FA product emphasizes both security and user convenience by making authentication seamless and invisible to the end user. Rather than relying on SMS-based OTPs, Ideem uses device-bound passkeys that eliminate phishing risks and enhance the customer experience. By embedding security in the background, Ideem helps banks cut down on operational costs while providing a secure, user-friendly method for login and transaction verification.


Key Points from the New Regulations


  1. Timeline for Transition – MAS is giving banks until [specific date] to phase out OTPs. This gradual approach allows institutions time to adopt more robust alternatives.

  2. Focus on Device-Based Security – Device-bound passkeys, fingerprint scanning, and facial recognition are now encouraged as they are more secure against phishing.

  3. Global Shift in Banking Security – Singapore joins a list of countries, including the UK and the EU, where regulatory bodies are reducing reliance on OTPs for sensitive transactions​.


What Alternatives Are Banks Exploring?Banks are now experimenting with innovative authentication methods:

  • Biometrics (facial and fingerprint recognition)

  • Device-bound Passkeys – Tied specifically to a user’s device, which may be the next standard in secure online access.

  • Behavioral Analysis – Using AI to verify user identity by analyzing patterns like typing speed and browsing behavior.


Potential Challenges for Banks and CustomersThis transition may bring some challenges. Banks will need to invest in technology upgrades, and customers could face a learning curve as they adapt to new login methods. According to [sources], there’s also concern over accessibility for certain groups who may find newer technologies, like biometrics, less familiar.


A More Secure Future for Banking

Singapore’s latest regulations signal a move toward higher security standards in banking. While saying goodbye to OTPs may feel like the end of an era, this shift emphasizes a commitment to tackling cyber threats head-on. As MAS noted, this transition should ultimately create a safer, more trustworthy digital banking environment. Solutions like Ideem’s 2FA can make this transition smoother for banks and customers alike by offering cost-effective, invisible security that meets the evolving standards for digital protection.


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